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Guides / Using Lumit / Layers

Updated

Text

A Text layer holds editable text.

A text layer being edited in the Viewer.
A text layer being edited in the Viewer.
  1. Pick the Type tool.
  2. Click in the Viewer, or drag out a box for the words to wrap to.
  3. Type.

Shift+Enter starts a new line. Enter, Escape or a click elsewhere ends the edit.

The Text panel sets the letters of every selected text layer. With no text layer selected it sets what the Type tool makes next, and its heading reads New text.

ControlWhat it does
FontThe font family, from the fonts installed on this computer, each listed in its own face. Inter (built in) is the one Lumit carries.
StyleThe face inside the family: Regular, Bold, Italic.
SizeThe letter size in pixels.
LeadingThe distance from one baseline to the next, in pixels.
KerningMetrics uses the pair spacing the font carries, and is what new text starts on. Off uses none.
TrackingExtra space after every letter, in thousandths of the size.
FillThe letters’ colour. Unticked, only the stroke is drawn.
Stroke, WidthAn outline round the letters, its colour and its width in pixels.

More shows the rest:

ControlWhat it does
Vertical scale, Horizontal scaleStretch the letters, in per cent.
Baseline shiftLift the letters off the line they stand on, in pixels.
Fill and strokeWhich is drawn on top. Fill over stroke and Stroke over fill go a letter at a time, so a wide stroke can cover the next letter. All fills over all strokes and All strokes over all fills go across the whole layer.
Faux bold, Faux italicThicken or slant a font that has no bold or italic of its own.
All caps, Small capsSet every letter as a capital, or the lower-case ones as small capitals.
Superscript, SubscriptSet the letters small and raised, or small and lowered.
LigaturesJoin pairs such as fi into the font’s combined shape.
Auto leadingKeep the leading at 120 % of the size.

Right-click the tracking, stroke width, scale or baseline shift box for Reset.

A project opened on a computer without the layer’s font draws that layer in Inter. The Font picker shows the missing name with (not installed).

A text layer is a layer, so it also takes effects, masks, and a transform like any other.

The Paragraph panel sets how the lines sit against each other.

ControlWhat it does
Align left, Align centre, Align rightWhich side the lines line up on. That side of the first line stays where it is.
JustifyStretch every line but a paragraph’s last across the box. Needs a box width.
Box widthThe width the words wrap to, in pixels. At 0 there is no box, and a line only ends where you break it.
Indent left, Indent rightMove the lines in from that side, in pixels.
Indent first lineExtra indent for the first line of each paragraph.
Space before, Space afterRoom above and below each paragraph, in pixels.

Each line you break is a paragraph of its own. In a box the words wrap at spaces, and a word wider than the box runs past it.

Text can follow one of the layer’s own masks.

  1. With the text layer selected, draw a path on it with the pen. Leave its mode as None if you only want the curve.
  2. In the Source section of Effect Controls, set Path to that mask.

Path offset appears beside it and slides the whole line along the curve, in pixels. A closed path wraps; an open one drops the letters that fall off either end.

The mask stays an ordinary mask: drag its points, keyframe it, and the words follow. Deleting it lays the line straight again.

An animator offsets the letters of a line, and a range selector says which letters it reaches. Add animator, at the foot of the Animators section in Effect Controls, gives you one with every row already there, defaulted to values that change nothing.

RowWhat it does
Range start, Range endWhere the stretch of letters begins and ends, as a per cent of the line.
Range offsetHow far the whole stretch is slid along.
Based onWhether the range counts Characters or Words.
ShapeSquare — inside the range or not — or Ramp, rising evenly across the range and holding past its end.
Position, Rotation, Scale, OpacityWhat a letter the range reaches does.
Fill offsetThree numbers added to the layer’s fill colour.

A letter half inside the range gets half the offset. A letter turns about its own middle on the baseline, and everything an animator does happens inside the letter’s own frame.

Several animators on one layer compose: pushes, turns and tints add, scales and opacities multiply.

Layer ▸ Create, also on a layer’s right-click, turns a selected text layer into something else, as a copy directly above it. The original stays a text layer.

  • Shapes from text makes a shape layer of the letters’ outlines, taken from the font, one group per letter, and switches the text layer off. Masks and paint do not come across.
  • Split into shape layers does the same with one shape layer per letter, each where it sat.
  • Points from text makes a copy that emits a stream of points in the shape of the words, through Emit from image.