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Guides / Using Lumit / Projects and media

Updated

Exporting

Export writes a composition out as a file. One dialogue collects the settings, and a queue does the writing.

The export dialogue, on the Output tab.
The export dialogue, on the Output tab.
  1. Front the composition, or select it in the Project panel.
  2. Choose File ▸ Export, or press Ctrl+Alt+M.
  3. Pick a preset, or set the fields yourself.
  4. Choose where to write with Browse.
  5. Press Export.

Composition ▸ Add to export queue (Ctrl+M) opens the same dialogue. Export sets the queue running; Add to queue leaves the item waiting for you to start it.

When the file is already there, or the first frame of a sequence is, the dialogue asks first: Overwrite, Keep both, which writes name_2, name_3 and so on, or Cancel.

The dialogue is a single scrolling page. The tab row at the top follows whichever section you have scrolled to, and clicking a tab scrolls that section into view.

SectionWhat it holds
OutputVideo, image sequence or audio only; the format; where to write; and whether to make a noise or open the folder when it finishes.
CompositionQuality, resolution, whether effects and solo switches are honoured, proxies, guide layers, the disk cache and colour depth. Part of the Output tab.
TimeThe span, the frame rate, and overrides for motion blur and Retime blend.
PictureChannels and alpha, depth, bit rate, resize, crop, and the resampler.
ColourThe space the file is written and tagged in.
AudioWhether sound is written, at what sample rate, sample width, channel layout and bit rate.
MetadataTitle, author, copyright, comment and created, plus any field of your own.

The frame rate starts as the composition’s own; the span starts as the work area where one is set and the whole composition where it is not.

The footer states what pressing the button would produce — frames, length, size, rate, and an estimate of the file. When a setting is one the format cannot carry, the footer says so, and both buttons go quiet until it is fixed.

A preset fills in every section at once.

PresetWhat it is
MasterThe composition’s own frame and rate, HEVC at a worked-out bit rate, everything on.
YouTube 1080p601920×1080, H.264, 16 Mb/s target.
YouTube 1440p602560×1440, HEVC, 25 Mb/s target.
YouTube 4K603840×2160, HEVC, 45 Mb/s target.
Vertical 1080×1920p60H.264 for shorts and reels.

Those five ship with Lumit and cannot be changed. Save as… stores the settings in force under a name of your own; Edit renames the one showing, and offers to delete it. Your presets live with the application rather than with the project.

Set as default remembers the preset and format showing as what the dialogue opens on next time. Where exports are written lives in Edit ▸ Settings ▸ Export: ask each time, beside the project, or always the same folder, with a filename template.

A control the chosen format cannot use is disabled, and its tooltip says why: Format limit, Needs alpha, Audio off, No picture, No sound or No metadata.

FormatPictureSoundAlphaDepthBit rateColour spaceMetadata
H.264 (.mp4)YesYesNo8 bitYesStated in the fileYes
HEVC (.mp4)YesYesNo8 bitYesStated in the fileYes
ProRes 422 Proxy, LT, 422, HQ (.mov)YesYesNo8 or 16 bitNoStated in the fileYes
ProRes 4444, 4444 XQ (.mov)YesYesYes8 or 16 bitNoStated in the fileYes
GIF (.gif)YesNoYes8 bitNoNone statedNo
PNG sequenceYesNoYes8 or 16 bitNoNone statedNo
TIFF sequenceYesNoYes8 or 16 bitNoNone statedNo
M4A (AAC)NoYes—16 bitYes—Yes
WAVNoYes—16 or 24 bitNo—Yes

HEVC is tagged hvc1, so Apple’s players open it.

ProRes files are ten-bit. At 16 bit they are filled from the sixteen-bit picture. Their sound is uncompressed PCM, at 16 or 24 bit.

A GIF holds 256 colours. Three rows in Picture apply to a GIF and nothing else:

  • Dither: Diffusion, Pattern or None. Pattern holds still from frame to frame.
  • Palette: Shared is one set of colours for the whole GIF. Per frame gives each frame its own.
  • Plays: Forever, or a number of times.

A pixel under half alpha is clear and the rest are solid. Alpha is always Straight.

An image sequence writes one numbered file per frame beside the name you chose. A sequence has no container to carry metadata, so that section is disabled.

The third chip on the Output row writes sound and no picture — the composition’s finished mix as an M4A or a WAV. The Audio section sets the sample rate (44.1, 48 or 96 kHz), the width (16 bit, or 24 for the uncompressed forms) and the layout (stereo, or folded down to mono).

The Colour section names the space the file is written and tagged in: sRGB / Rec. 709, Linear, Rec. 709, Rec. 2020 or Display P3.

Where the project names a colour configuration, that configuration’s own output spaces appear under a heading of their own. A file written through one of those is left untagged. A space the configuration cannot use is listed and disabled, with the reason on hover.

Two rows in the Composition group decide what the export reads:

  • Proxies — Use no proxies. See Proxies.
  • Guide layers — All off.

Motion blur and Retime blend in the Time section are overrides on the export’s own copy of the composition. Motion blur offers Current settings, On for checked layers or Off for all layers; Retime blend offers Current settings or Off for all layers.

The export queue, with one composition waiting.
The export queue, with one composition waiting.

Both buttons put the item in the queue, and the queue window opens on top. Window ▸ Export queue reopens it later.

One export runs at a time and the rest wait. Each row says which composition it came from, what it is writing, and how it is progressing: Waiting, the frame it is on, Done, or the failure.

  • Drag a waiting row to move it up or down. A row that is running, has run, or has failed cannot be picked up.
  • The × on a row cancels it while it is writing.
  • Click a finished row to open the folder its file was written to.

An item’s settings are captured the moment it is queued, so working on the project afterwards does not impact the export.

You can carry on editing while an export writes. The status strip at the bottom of the window says which frame it is on and about how long is left, and has a Cancel. When the export is done, click the file’s path on the strip to open its folder.