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Datamosh

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Datamosh is a Distortion effect.

The frame before Datamosh is appliedThe same frame with Datamosh applied
Drag the handle. Datamosh applied on the right, the original frame on the left.

Imitates what a compressed video does when reference frames go missing.

The blurring/melting follows motion in the footage. Moving objects will smear and static objects don’t change at all.

ParameterControlRangeDefaultUnit
IntensitySlider0 to 1; higher1-
DisplacementSlider1 to 16; higher4Frames
BloomSlider0 to 10.6-
Reset intervalSlider0 to 5; higher0Seconds
MixSlider0 to 100100Per cent
BlendDropdownNormal · Darken · Multiply · Colour burn · Linear burn · Darker colour · Add · Lighten · Screen · Colour dodge · Lighter colour · Overlay · Soft light · Hard light · Linear light · Vivid light · Pin light · Hard mix · Difference · Exclusion · Subtract · Divide · Hue · Saturation · Colour · LuminosityNormal-
MatteLayerAny layer in the compositionNone-
InvertCheckboxOn or offOff-
ChannelDropdownLuminance · Alpha · Red · Green · BlueLuminance-

In the Effect Controls panel:

  • Matte is an input to an effect, scaling the strength. Invert inverts the mattes for calculating strength.
  • Intensity is how much of the prediction is laid over the current frame.
  • Displacement is the number of frames used to warp across.
  • Bloom affects the falloff of older frames being used in the datamosh.
  • Reset interval is how often the melt restarts clean, imitating reference frames.
  • Mix: how much of the result replaces the original.
  • Matte and Invert drive the strength of the effect from another layer’s brightness; see Effects.